Online CDL Permit Practice Tests
state Indiana
Ace Your Indiana CDL Exam: Free Practice Tests
Don't waste your time - start practicing with free online tests today
Our free online CDL practice tests cover all the essential topics, including General Knowledge, Air Brakes, and Combination Vehicles. Practice at your own pace, anytime, anywhere, to build your confidence and ensure you’re fully prepared for your CDL exam.
General Knowledge Test
Air Brakes
Test
Combination Vehicle Test
Step-by-Step Guide to Getting a CDL in Indiana
Step 1: Determine Your CDL Class and Endorsements
In Indiana, obtaining a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) begins with identifying the appropriate CDL class and any necessary endorsements based on the type of vehicle you intend to operate and the cargo you plan to transport. The Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) provides detailed information on CDL classifications and endorsements.
CDL Classes in Indiana:
Class A: Required for operating a combination of vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, provided the vehicle being towed has a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) exceeding 10,000 pounds. This typically includes drivers of tractor-trailers and large combination vehicles.
Class B: Pertains to single vehicles with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing another vehicle not exceeding 10,000 pounds GVWR. Drivers with a Class B license often operate large buses, dump trucks, and straight trucks.
Class C: Applies to vehicles that do not meet the definitions of Class A or B but are designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) or carry hazardous materials requiring placards. This class typically includes small passenger vans and vehicles transporting hazardous materials.
CDL Endorsements in Indiana:
Depending on your specific driving duties, you may need to obtain one or more endorsements to your CDL:
H (Hazardous Materials): Allows the transportation of hazardous materials. Obtaining this endorsement requires passing a knowledge test and undergoing a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) background check, including fingerprinting.
N (Tank Vehicles): Permits the operation of vehicles designed to transport liquids or gases in bulk tanks. This endorsement requires passing a knowledge test.
P (Passenger): Authorizes the operation of vehicles carrying 16 or more passengers, including the driver. Applicants must pass both knowledge and skills tests specific to passenger transport.
S (School Bus): Allows for the operation of school buses. This endorsement requires passing both knowledge and skills tests and is typically combined with the Passenger endorsement.
T (Double/Triple Trailers): Enables the towing of double or triple trailers. A knowledge test is required for this endorsement.
It’s crucial to determine the specific class and endorsements applicable to your intended commercial driving activities before proceeding with the CDL application process. This ensures compliance with Indiana regulations and prepares you for the necessary tests and training.
Step 2: Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP):
After determining your CDL class and required endorsements, the next step in Indiana is obtaining a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP). The CLP allows you to legally practice driving a commercial vehicle on public roads while being supervised by a qualified CDL holder.
Requirements to obtain a CLP in Indiana:
- You must hold a valid Indiana driver’s license (not suspended, expired, or revoked).
- You must be at least 18 years old to drive a commercial vehicle within Indiana (intrastate), and 21 years old if you plan to drive across state lines (interstate), transport passengers, or haul hazardous materials.
- You are required to present documents proving identity, lawful status, Social Security Number, and Indiana residency.
- You must pass the required knowledge tests based on the CDL class and any endorsements you are applying for (such as General Knowledge, Air Brakes, Combination Vehicle, etc.).
- You must complete a valid DOT medical exam and provide a Medical Examiner’s Certificate, unless you qualify for an exemption.
CLP Validity:
The Indiana CLP is valid for 180 days and can be renewed once for an additional 180 days if needed.
CLP Use Conditions:
When practicing with your CLP, you are only permitted to operate a commercial vehicle while accompanied by a qualified CDL holder who is at least 21 years old, licensed for the same class of vehicle, and sitting in the front passenger seat.
You must hold your CLP for at least 14 days before becoming eligible to take the CDL skills test.
For complete and updated requirements, application forms, and procedures, refer to the official Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) website.
Step 3: Complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT):
Before you can take the CDL skills test in Indiana, you must complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) if required by federal regulations. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) mandates ELDT nationwide, and Indiana fully complies with these requirements.
Who must complete ELDT in Indiana?
You are required to complete ELDT if you are:
- Applying for a Class A or Class B CDL for the first time.
- Upgrading an existing CDL from Class B to Class A.
- Obtaining certain endorsements for the first time, such as:
- Passenger (P)
- School Bus (S)
- Hazardous Materials (H)
What does ELDT include?
Theory Instruction:
This covers essential topics like vehicle operation, basic control, safe driving practices, pre-trip inspections, hours of service regulations, cargo securement, and more. Theory training may be provided online or in a classroom by a registered training provider.Behind-the-Wheel (BTW) Training:
This consists of hands-on driving practice both on a closed range and public roads. The training focuses on real-world driving skills and safe vehicle operation.
How do I complete ELDT?
- ELDT must be completed through a provider listed on the FMCSA Training Provider Registry (TPR).
- Your training provider will submit proof of your ELDT completion directly to the FMCSA database.
- You cannot schedule your CDL skills test until your ELDT completion is properly recorded.
Important Notes:
- ELDT is a one-time requirement for each applicable CDL class or endorsement.
- If you already held the same class of CDL or endorsement prior to February 7, 2022, you are not required to complete ELDT for that same class or endorsement.
For a list of approved ELDT providers in Indiana and more information, visit the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) or check the FMCSA Training Provider Registry.
Step 4: Practice with Your CLP:
After receiving your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) in Indiana, you must use this period to practice driving a commercial vehicle and develop the skills needed to pass the CDL skills test. Indiana law requires that you hold your CLP for a minimum of 14 days before taking the skills test.
CLP Practice Rules in Indiana:
- You may only drive a commercial motor vehicle on public roads while accompanied by a qualified CDL holder.
- The supervising CDL holder must:
- Be at least 21 years old.
- Hold a valid CDL for the same class of vehicle you are practicing with.
- Have all necessary endorsements for the vehicle and cargo.
- Sit in the front passenger seat during all driving.
What should you practice with your CLP?
During this period, focus on the critical skills that will be evaluated during the CDL skills test, such as:
- Performing a complete pre-trip vehicle inspection.
- Mastering basic vehicle control, including backing, turning, and parking.
- Gaining experience driving on public roads, including intersections, lane changes, turns, railroad crossings, and highway driving.
It is strongly recommended to practice in the same type and class of vehicle you plan to use for the skills test. If you take your skills test in a vehicle with certain limitations (such as an automatic transmission or no air brakes), restrictions may be placed on your CDL.
Use your CLP practice period wisely to build confidence, improve your driving ability, and fully prepare for the CDL skills test.
For full practice guidelines and preparation materials, refer to the Indiana CDL Manual, available from the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV).
Step 5: Schedule and Pass the CDL Skills Test:
After holding your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) for at least 14 days and gaining sufficient practice, the next step is to schedule and complete the CDL skills test in Indiana. The skills test is designed to assess your knowledge, control, and safe operation of a commercial vehicle.
How to Schedule the CDL Skills Test:
- You can schedule your skills test through an approved Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) CDL testing site or an authorized third-party examiner.
- Ensure your Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) is completed and recorded (if required) before scheduling your test.
What to Bring to the Skills Test:
- Your valid Indiana driver’s license.
- Your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP).
- A valid Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card), if required.
- The appropriate test vehicle that matches the class of CDL you are applying for, in safe operating condition.
Parts of the CDL Skills Test in Indiana:
Pre-Trip Vehicle Inspection
You must demonstrate your ability to inspect your vehicle and identify any safety concerns or mechanical issues before driving.Basic Vehicle Control Test
This portion measures your ability to maneuver the vehicle through specific exercises, such as straight-line backing, offset backing, and parallel parking.On-Road Driving Test
You will drive on public roads while being evaluated on your ability to safely handle real-world driving scenarios, including turns, intersections, lane changes, and merging onto highways.
Important Reminders:
- If you complete your skills test in a vehicle with limitations (such as an automatic transmission or no air brakes), restrictions may be added to your CDL.
- You must use a vehicle that matches the CDL class and endorsements you are applying for.
After successfully passing all three parts of the skills test, your results will be submitted to Indiana BMV, and you will become eligible to receive your Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
Step 6: Obtain Your CDL:
After successfully passing all three parts of the CDL skills test in Indiana, the final step is to obtain your Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
How to Get Your CDL After Passing the Skills Test:
Once your passing scores are recorded with the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV), you will need to visit a BMV branch to complete the issuance process.
What to bring to the BMV:
- Your valid Indiana driver’s license.
- Your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP).
- Your Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card), if required.
- Proof of identity, legal presence, Social Security Number, and Indiana residency (if not already on file).
- Payment for CDL issuance fees (fees vary depending on your CDL class and endorsements).
What happens next:
After verifying your documents and processing your application, the BMV will issue your CDL, which will include:
- Your CDL class (A, B, or C).
- Any endorsements you earned (such as Passenger, Tanker, or Hazmat).
- Any restrictions based on the vehicle used during your skills test (such as automatic transmission or no air brakes).
After receiving your CDL, you must:
- Keep your medical certification up to date with the BMV.
- Renew your CDL before it expires (Indiana CDLs are generally valid for four years).
- Comply with all federal and state driving laws to maintain your CDL in good standing.
- Update your address or personal information with the BMV if anything changes.
At this point, you are fully licensed and legally authorized to operate commercial vehicles according to your CDL class and endorsements in Indiana.
Additional Considerations:
When obtaining and maintaining your CDL in Indiana, it is important to follow all regulations to protect your driving privileges and remain in compliance with state and federal requirements. Below are key considerations for CDL holders in Indiana:
Medical Certification
All CDL holders are required to maintain a valid Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) unless they qualify for an exemption. You must also complete a self-certification to declare the type of commercial driving you perform (interstate or intrastate).
Failure to maintain your medical certification with the Indiana BMV will result in your CDL being downgraded, suspended, or canceled.
Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME)
To transport hazardous materials, you must apply for a Hazardous Materials (H) endorsement, which requires:
- Passing a Hazmat knowledge test.
- Completing a TSA background check and fingerprinting.
- Renewing the background check every five years to keep the endorsement active.
Military Skills Test Waiver
Indiana offers a Military Skills Test Waiver for eligible current or former military personnel with recent experience operating military vehicles equivalent to commercial vehicles.
Qualified applicants may waive the CDL skills test but are still required to pass the necessary knowledge tests.
Driving Record and Disqualifications
CDL holders are held to higher safety standards than regular drivers. Certain serious violations—such as DUI, leaving the scene of an accident, or committing a felony with a commercial vehicle—can result in suspension, revocation, or permanent disqualification of your CDL.
Traffic violations in your personal vehicle can also negatively impact your CDL status.
CDL Expiration and Renewal
CDLs in Indiana are typically valid for four years. You are responsible for renewing your CDL before it expires and ensuring that all endorsements, medical certifications, and background checks are kept current.
Vehicle Restrictions
Restrictions may be added to your CDL based on the type of vehicle you use during your skills test. For example:
- If you test in an automatic transmission, your CDL will have an automatic transmission restriction.
- If you test in a vehicle without air brakes, your CDL will have a no air brake restriction.
Notification Requirements
As a CDL holder in Indiana, you must notify the BMV of:
- Any changes to your address.
- Any updates to your medical certification.
- Any convictions or disqualifying incidents, even from out-of-state.
By staying compliant with these responsibilities and regulations, you can protect your CDL and your career as a professional driver in Indiana. For complete and current regulations, always refer to the official Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) guidelines.
Frequently asked questions
What are the age requirements to get a CDL in Indiana?
You must be at least 18 years old to get a CDL for intrastate driving (within Indiana). You must be 21 years old to drive interstate (between states), transport hazardous materials, or operate vehicles carrying passengers.
Do I need a regular driver’s license before applying for a CDL?
Yes, you must hold a valid Indiana driver’s license before applying for a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) or CDL.
What is a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP), and how do I get one?
A CLP allows you to practice driving a commercial vehicle on public roads under the supervision of a qualified CDL holder. To get a CLP in Indiana, you must pass the required knowledge tests, provide the necessary documents, submit a valid Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT physical), and pay the applicable fees.
How long must I hold my CLP before taking the CDL skills test?
You must hold your CLP for at least 14 days before you are eligible to take the CDL skills test.
What is Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT), and do I need it?
Yes. ELDT is required if you are applying for a Class A or B CDL for the first time, upgrading from Class B to Class A, or obtaining endorsements such as Passenger (P), School Bus (S), or Hazardous Materials (H). ELDT must be completed through an FMCSA-approved training provider.
What tests do I need to pass to get a CDL in Indiana?
You must pass written knowledge tests for your CDL class and any endorsements you need (such as General Knowledge, Air Brakes, and endorsements like Passenger, Tanker, or Hazmat). After holding your CLP for at least 14 days, you must pass the skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and on-road driving.
Do I need a medical card to get a CDL in Indiana?
Yes, most CDL holders must have a valid Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) and keep it updated with the Indiana BMV. Failure to maintain your medical certification can lead to your CDL being downgraded or suspended.
How do I get a Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME) in Indiana?
To get a Hazmat endorsement, you must pass a Hazardous Materials knowledge test, complete a TSA background check with fingerprinting, and meet all federal security requirements. The background check must be renewed every five years.
Can military experience help me get a CDL in Indiana?
Yes, Indiana offers a Military Skills Test Waiver for eligible service members who have recent experience driving military vehicles. This waiver can exempt you from the skills test, but you must still pass the required knowledge tests.
What happens if my medical certificate expires?
If your medical certificate expires and is not updated with the Indiana BMV, your CDL will be downgraded, suspended, or canceled. It is your responsibility to keep your medical certification current.
Where can I find official CDL information for Indiana?
You can find official CDL information, manuals, forms, and updates on the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) website or by visiting a local BMV branch.